EVS / Science

Good Habits and Cleanliness

Class 2

🎯 Learning Objectives

📖 Let Us Begin!

Good habits help us stay healthy, clean, and happy. They also help us be good friends and good students.

When we have good habits, people like us and we feel good about ourselves.

Let us learn about good habits and cleanliness!

Cleanliness Habits

Keeping our body clean is very important. Here are the cleanliness habits we should follow:

HabitWhen to Do ItWhy It Is Important
Brush teethMorning and nightKeeps teeth clean and prevents tooth decay
Wash handsBefore eating, after toilet, after playingRemoves germs and keeps us healthy
BatheEvery dayKeeps skin clean and removes sweat and dirt
Cut nailsOnce a weekPrevents dirt from collecting under nails
Wash hairTwice a weekKeeps hair clean and healthy
Wear clean clothesEvery dayKeeps us fresh and presentable
Meena always washes her hands before eating. Her mother says, "Dirty hands carry germs. Washing hands keeps you healthy!"

Keeping Our Surroundings Clean

We should also keep our home, school, and neighbourhood clean:

Put rubbish in the dustbin. Do not throw litter on the road or in the park. Keep your room tidy. Put your books and toys in their place. Do not spit in public places. Water plants and keep the garden clean.

Good Manners

Good manners are also good habits. They help us be kind and polite:

Say "Please" when asking for something. Say "Thank you" when someone helps you. Say "Sorry" when you make a mistake. Say "Good morning" and "Good night". Do not interrupt when someone is talking. Share your things with others.

Arjun always says "Thank you" to his teacher and "Please" when he needs help. Everyone loves Arjun because he has such good manners!

📝 Key Words

WordMeaning
HabitSomething we do regularly without thinking
CleanlinessThe state of being clean and free from dirt
GermsTiny living things that can make us sick
MannersPolite ways of behaving with others
HygienePractices that keep us clean and healthy
⭐ Key Points to Remember

✏️ Practice Questions

A. Fill in the Blanks
1. We should brush our teeth a day.
2. We should wash our hands before .
3. We should put rubbish in the .
4. We say when someone helps us.
5. Tiny living things that make us sick are called .
B. Multiple Choice Questions
1. How often should we bathe?
(a) Once a week(b) Every day(c) Once a month(d) Twice a week
2. What do we say when we make a mistake?
(a) Thank you(b) Please(c) Sorry(d) Hello
3. Why should we wash our hands before eating?
(a) To make them wet(b) To remove germs(c) To make them cold(d) To make them dry
C. Short Answer Questions
1. Write three cleanliness habits you follow every day.
2. Why is it important to keep our surroundings clean?
3. Write two good manners you use every day.
🎨 Fun Activity -- My Good Habits Chart

Put a tick (✓) for each good habit you did today!

Good HabitDid I Do It Today?
Brushed teeth in the morning
Washed hands before eating
Bathed
Wore clean clothes
Said please and thank you
Put rubbish in the dustbin

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Learning Objectives
Let Us Begin!

Good habits help us stay healthy, clean, and happy. They also help us be good friends and good students. When we have good habits, people like us and we feel good about ourselves.

Cleanliness Habits
HabitWhen to Do ItWhy It Is Important
Brush teethMorning and nightKeeps teeth clean, prevents tooth decay
Wash handsBefore eating, after toiletRemoves germs, keeps us healthy
BatheEvery dayKeeps skin clean and fresh
Cut nailsOnce a weekPrevents dirt under nails
Wear clean clothesEvery dayKeeps us fresh and presentable

Meena always washes her hands before eating. "Dirty hands carry germs. Washing hands keeps you healthy!"

Good Manners

Say "Please" when asking for something. Say "Thank you" when someone helps you. Say "Sorry" when you make a mistake. Do not interrupt when someone is talking. Share your things with others.

Arjun always says "Thank you" to his teacher. Everyone loves Arjun because he has such good manners!

Key Words and Meanings
WordMeaning
HabitSomething we do regularly without thinking
CleanlinessThe state of being clean and free from dirt
GermsTiny living things that can make us sick
MannersPolite ways of behaving with others
HygienePractices that keep us clean and healthy
Key Points to Remember
Practice Questions

A. Fill in the Blanks

  1. We should brush our teeth a day.
  2. We should wash our hands before .
  3. We should put rubbish in the .
  4. We say when someone helps us.
  5. Tiny living things that make us sick are called .

B. Multiple Choice Questions

  1. How often should we bathe?
    (a) Once a week(b) Every day(c) Once a month(d) Twice a week
  2. What do we say when we make a mistake?
    (a) Thank you(b) Please(c) Sorry(d) Hello
  3. Why should we wash our hands before eating?
    (a) To make them wet(b) To remove germs(c) To make them cold(d) To make them dry

C. Short Answer Questions

  1. Write three cleanliness habits you follow every day.
  2. Why is it important to keep our surroundings clean?
  3. Write two good manners you use every day.
Fun Activity -- My Good Habits Chart

Put a tick for each good habit you did today!

Good HabitDid I Do It Today?
Brushed teeth in the morning
Washed hands before eating
Bathed
Wore clean clothes
Said please and thank you