Read these two sentences: "Rani likes mangoes." "Rani likes bananas." Can we say both things in one sentence? Yes! "Rani likes mangoes and bananas."
The word and joined the two ideas together. Words that join sentences or words are called conjunctions. Let us learn about them!
A conjunction is a joining word. It joins two words, two groups of words, or two sentences together.
In Class 3, we will learn three important conjunctions: and, but, and or.
And is used to add two things or ideas together. It tells us "this one also."
Ravi likes cricket. Ravi likes football. --> Ravi likes cricket and football.
Amma made rice. Amma made dal. --> Amma made rice and dal.
But is used to show a difference or something unexpected. It tells us "however" or "on the other hand."
Sita is small. Sita is very brave. --> Sita is small but very brave.
I wanted to play. It was raining. --> I wanted to play but it was raining.
Or is used to give a choice between two things. It tells us "pick one."
Do you want milk? Do you want juice? --> Do you want milk or juice?
We can go to the park. We can go to the market. --> We can go to the park or the market.
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Conjunction | A joining word that connects words or sentences |
| And | Adds two things together (Ravi and Meena) |
| But | Shows a difference or surprise (small but brave) |
| Or | Gives a choice between two things (tea or coffee) |
| Join | To put two things together |
Write three sentences of your own -- one using and, one using but, and one using or.
Sentence with "and":
Sentence with "but":
Sentence with "or":
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Read these two sentences: "Rani likes mangoes." "Rani likes bananas." Can we say both things in one sentence? Yes! "Rani likes mangoes and bananas."
The word and joined the two ideas together. Words that join sentences or words are called conjunctions. Let us learn about them!
A conjunction is a joining word. It joins two words, two groups of words, or two sentences together.
In Class 3, we will learn three important conjunctions: and, but, and or.
Think about it: Conjunctions are like a bridge between two ideas!
And is used to add two things or ideas together. It tells us "this one also."
Ravi likes cricket. Ravi likes football. --> Ravi likes cricket and football.
Amma made rice. Amma made dal. --> Amma made rice and dal.
But is used to show a difference or something unexpected. It tells us "however" or "on the other hand."
Sita is small. Sita is very brave. --> Sita is small but very brave.
I wanted to play. It was raining. --> I wanted to play but it was raining.
Or is used to give a choice between two things. It tells us "pick one."
Do you want milk? Do you want juice? --> Do you want milk or juice?
We can go to the park. We can go to the market. --> We can go to the park or the market.
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Conjunction | A joining word that connects words or sentences |
| And | Adds two things together (Ravi and Meena) |
| But | Shows a difference or surprise (small but brave) |
| Or | Gives a choice between two things (tea or coffee) |
| Join | To put two things together |
Amit and Priya go to the same school in Jaipur. (Two names are added together.)
The mango was green but sweet. (We expected it to be sour, but it was sweet -- a surprise!)
Shall we take the bus or the auto to the market? (We must choose one.)
A. Fill in the Blanks with and, but, or or
B. Multiple Choice Questions
C. Join the Sentences Using and, but, or or
Write three sentences of your own -- one using and, one using but, and one using or.
Sentence with "and":
Sentence with "but":
Sentence with "or":